Posterior Pelvic Tilt
Lumbar/Pelvis - Postural
Posterior pelvic tilt is a posterior rotation of the pelvis that reduces lumbar lordosis and can limit hip extension.
Biomechanical Mechanism
Shortened hamstrings and glutes with weak hip flexors and lumbar extensors can bias the pelvis posteriorly.
Clinical Rationale
Posterior tilt reduces lumbar mobility and can increase disc stress. Restoring neutral alignment improves function.
Practical Solution
Improve hamstring extensibility and restore neutral pelvic control with balanced strengthening.
Common Compensations
- Reduced lumbar lordosis
- Limited hip extension
- Flat-back posture
Progression
- Level 1: Mobility and awareness
- Level 2: Core and hip activation
- Level 3: Hinge patterns
- Level 4: Loaded integration
Regression
- Reduce load
- Use supported positions
- Shorten ROM
Red Flags
- Severe pain
- Neurological symptoms
Differential Diagnosis
- Hamstring tightness
- Lumbar hypolordosis
- Spondylolisthesis
Related Patterns
- lumbar hyperlordosis
- hamstring dominance
Related Exercises
- active hamstring stretch
- hip flexor strength
- cat cow
- bird dog
- hip flexor stretch
- hip hinge rdl
- single leg hip thrust
Related Assessments
- postural assessment
- pelvic tilt visual assessment
- active slr assessment
Evidence
Level: mixed
Exercise interventions show mixed effects on lumbopelvic posture and lordosis; outcomes vary by program and population.
Sources:
- systematic review/meta-analysis: Effects of exercise programs on kyphosis and lordosis angle: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (link)
- systematic review/meta-analysis: Effects of Stretching or Strengthening Exercise on Spinal and Lumbopelvic Posture: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. (link)